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#Bash 的 unexpand 命令

unexpand [OPTION]... [FILE]...

功能

将空格转换为制表符(\t)。

类型

可执行文件(/usr/bin/unexpand),属于 coreutils

参数

  • OPTION 选项:
    • -a, --all - 转换搜索空格,而不仅是前导空格
    • --first-only - 仅转换前导空格
    • -t, --tabs=N - 制表位宽度为 N 个字符;默认为 8
    • -t, --tabs=LIST- 使用 LIST 指定制表位的位置
    • --help - 显示帮助
    • --version - 显示版本
  • FILE - 文件列表;如果没有这个参数或指定为 -,则读取标准输入

#示例

$ echo -e " A B C" > 1.txt $ unexpand 1.txt | cat -t ^IA B C $ unexpand -a 1.txt | cat -t ^IA^I B^I C

#相关命令

命令说明
expand将制表符(\t)转换为空格

#推荐阅读

#手册

UNEXPAND(1) User Commands UNEXPAND(1) NAME unexpand - convert spaces to tabs SYNOPSIS unexpand [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION Convert blanks in each FILE to tabs, writing to standard output. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. -a, --all convert all blanks, instead of just initial blanks --first-only convert only leading sequences of blanks (overrides -a) -t, --tabs=N have tabs N characters apart instead of 8 (enables -a) -t, --tabs=LIST use comma separated list of tab positions. The last specified position can be prefixed with '/' to specify a tab size to use after the last explicitly specified tab stop. Also a prefix of '+' can be used to align remaining tab stops relative to the last specified tab stop instead of the first column --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit AUTHOR Written by David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT Copyright © 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO expand(1) Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/unexpand> or available locally via: info '(coreutils) unexpand invocation' GNU coreutils 9.4 April 2024 UNEXPAND(1)

创建于 2025/12/5

更新于 2025/12/5