#Bash 的 rmdir 命令
rmdir [OPTION]... DIRECTORY...
功能
删除空目录。
类型
可执行文件(/usr/bin/rmdir),属于 coreutils。
参数
OPTION选项:--ignore-fail-on-non-empty- 忽略删除非空目录的失败-p,--parents- 同时删除祖先目录-v,--verbose- 打印详细信息--help- 显示帮助--version- 显示版本
DIRECTORY- 要删除的目录,必须是空目录
#示例
删除一个空目录
rmdir folder
如果 folder 目录里有文件,则会失败并打印错误信息:
rmdir: failed to remove 'myfolder': Directory not empty
添加 --ignore-fail-on-non-empty 则不打印错误信息。
删除多个空目录
rmdir dir1 dir2 dir3
依次尝试删除这些目录。
递归删除空目录
rmdir -p a/b/c
等价于:
rmdir a/b/c
rmdir a/b
rmdir a
#推荐阅读
#手册
RMDIR(1) User Commands RMDIR(1) NAME rmdir - remove empty directories SYNOPSIS rmdir [OPTION]... DIRECTORY... DESCRIPTION Remove the DIRECTORY(ies), if they are empty. --ignore-fail-on-non-empty ignore each failure to remove a non-empty directory -p, --parents remove DIRECTORY and its ancestors; e.g., 'rmdir -p a/b' is sim‐ ilar to 'rmdir a/b a' -v, --verbose output a diagnostic for every directory processed --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit AUTHOR Written by David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT Copyright © 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO rmdir(2) Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/rmdir> or available locally via: info '(coreutils) rmdir invocation' GNU coreutils 9.4 April 2024 RMDIR(1)